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News > Iran

United Nations Confirms Nuclear Cooperation With Iran

  • General view of the building that houses the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Austria  where a meeting of its members is being held by videoconference.

    General view of the building that houses the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Austria where a meeting of its members is being held by videoconference. | Photo: EFE

Published 23 November 2020
Opinion

A new report issued by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirms Iran's goodwill to ensure verification on site of its nuclear facilities, in compliance with the nuclear agreement signed in 2015 between Iran and six major world powers, from which the United States has unilaterally withdrawn.

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) published on Friday its new quarterly report in which it highlighted the goodwill of the Islamic Republic of Iran in allowing the international inspectors access to one of the Iranian strategic sites, which, according to the Agency, is one of the facilities where "suspicious" activities are allegedly taking place.  The 40-page report ratifies Iran's verification of the Non-Proliferation Treaty's safeguards to prevent the manufacture of nuclear weapons.

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In its dossier, the IAEA points out that Iranian heavy water reserves have been reduced to 130 tons, thus placing it within the framework of the Comprehensive Joint Action Plan (CJAP or JCPOA), the official name of the nuclear agreement signed in 2015 between Iran and the 5+1 Group, composed at that time by the U.S., the UK, France, Russia, and China, plus Germany. 

According to the Iranian press, despite this confirmation, IAEA director Rafael Grossi, under pressure from the West, called last week for greater transparency in the Iranian peaceful nuclear program.

However, this Saturday, after learning the contents of the report, Mikhail Ulyanov, permanent representative of Russia to the international organizations based in Vienna, Austria, in a message published on his Twitter account, has stressed that this document disrupts all efforts of those who sought to undermine the issues related to Iran's cooperation with the IAEA.

"The data in the report published by the IAEA indicates that Iran has begun to allow access to the sites indicated by the Agency. Those who wanted to create a crisis on this issue should be very disappointed," wrote the senior Russian diplomat. After stressing that the spirit of cooperation between the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) and the IAEA prevailed, Ulyanov said that this understanding clarifies that Iran remains faithful to its nuclear commitments, unlike the United States.

U.S. President Donald Trump, despite multiple reports from the IAEA that Tehran was meeting all the commitments it accepted at the IACP, used the pretext that Tehran was not doing so to abandon the agreement May 2018 and re-impose a series of illegal sanctions on Tehran.

The new IAEA report comes after the Trump government added two major diplomatic defeats in recent weeks. First, its plan to extend the arms embargo against Iran and then its attempt to restore the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) international sanctions against Tehran, eliminated under the nuclear agreement, failed.

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