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News > Latin America

Honduran Caravan Marches On, Trump Wants More Troops At Border

  • A migrant woman rests with her child while traveling from Central America to the U.S. as they make their way to Mapastepec from Huixtla, Mexico Oct. 24, 2018

    A migrant woman rests with her child while traveling from Central America to the U.S. as they make their way to Mapastepec from Huixtla, Mexico Oct. 24, 2018 | Photo: Reuters

Published 25 October 2018
Opinion

As thousands of caravaners travel north, U.S. senators have called for an investigation of Honduran human rights offenses against citizens and activists.

Thousands of Honduran migrants have now reached Mapastepec, Chiapas in southern Mexico on their long journey to the United States, where President Donald Trump says they’ll be met by thousands of National Guard and “military” in response to what he says is a “national emergency.”

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According to the United Nations, over 7,000 persons are participating in the caravan, after a mere 160 people began the exodus out of San Pedro Sula on Oct. 13.

"I have not been walking properly with walking shoes," Neris Wong told Reuters on the verge of tears as relief workers attended to her blistered feet in Mapastepec. Many within the extended stretch of travelers are sick and suffering from exhaustion and sun exposure.

Mayor Carla Valdenegro said her town is typically a transit point for Central American migrants, though they had never received so many at one time.

"We are accustomed to what happens ... but we have never seen them in this amount," he said.

A second, separate group of at least 1,000 migrants, also mostly Hondurans, reached the Guatemalan city of Zacapa Thursday.

Another caravan is expected to leave out of El Salvador on Oct. 31 sources have told teleSUR.

So far at least two caravaners have died in the more than 3,500km journey north.

While U.S. President Donald Trump tweeted Thursday morning that he’s sending in an undisclosed number of “military” to the southern border to address the “national emergency,” on top of the already 2,100 National Guard placed there earlier this week, at least 50 U.S. legislators are calling for Trump to request that the Honduran government investigate the slew of unconvicted human rights violations in the country, mainly murders and intimidation of journalists along with other human rights activists over the past few years.

In a letter released by the Democratic offices of Massachusetts Senator Edward J. Markey and Representative Jan Schakowsky (Illinois), the legislators say they are: “highlighting the growing threats against human rights defenders, journalists, and international human rights observers in Honduras, (and have) grave concerns around Honduras’s human rights record” toward civil society members in general.

In the letter signed by over 45 other senate and house members, the lawmakers point to the threats made against members of Witness for Peace and Honduras and the “public intimidation campaign” against the family of the military-slain activist Berta Caceres as reasons for the investigation. The elected officials call on a full report to Congress regarding the findings.

According to a 2015 Organization of American States (OAS) report “between 2003 and 2014, 50 journalists and media workers were killed in Honduras,” 10 of which occurred in 2014 alone.

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On Wednesday Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro mocked U.S. Vice President Mike Pence’s statements from the day before claiming that Honduran President Juan Orlando Hernandez told him the caravan was "organized by leftist groups and funded by Venezuela.

"If it were not for an extremist, a crazy extremist, like Mike Pence ... one would only laugh at that. The first thing that (statement) provokes is laughter and the second is a concern because the imperialist paranoia begins to accuse the president Maduro and Venezuela of everything that happens to them," he stated.

Alex Mensing, coordinator of the Pueblo Sin Fronteras association that accompanies the caravan, also dismissed Pence's version by asserting that Honduras has had "a humanitarian crisis that has been going on for many years."

Honduran head of state Juan Orlando Hernandez is himself guilty of thwarting the rule of law by directing the U.S.-backed military coup of President Manuel Zelaya in 2009.  Extortion and death threats have become a regular part of life in Honduras since the coup and state violence against citizens has only intensified since last November’s elections put President Hernandez (JOH) back in the presidential palace after election results were widely accepted as fraudulent.


 
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