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News > Latin America

IMF: We Want To Reach A 'Quick Accord' With Argentina

  • Argentina's President Mauricio Macri participates in the opening session of the Americas Summit in Lima, Peru April 14, 2018

    Argentina's President Mauricio Macri participates in the opening session of the Americas Summit in Lima, Peru April 14, 2018 | Photo: Reuters

Published 14 May 2018
Opinion

The two sides are still in informal negotiations, but it looks more and more like Argentina will take out a US$30 billion dollar loan with the Fund.

Officials from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) say they want to "quickly reach an accord" with the government of Argentina in light of the country’s economic crisis.

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Argentine Opposition Warns of Crisis Amid Macri's Return to IMF

"IMF personnel are continuing to talk with Argentine authorities in order to agree on a program supported by the fund," said the fund's spokesperson Gerry Rice. "Our shared objective is to come to a quick agreement through these negotiations," Rice added.

Last week, after the Argentine Central Bank tried to save the rapidly devaluing peso by hiking interest rates to 40 percent, President Mauricio Macri requested a Stand-By Arrangement (SBA) in the amount of US$ 30 billion from the IMF. This type of loan offers large amounts of fast cash up front during times of "economic crisis."

Analysts say this type of loan will surely come with more IMF conditions in exchange for the monies compared to, say, the Fund's Flexible Credit Line, which has fewer strings attached in terms of how Argentina can spend the cash. However, the two parties have yet to hammer out the details of the loan specifications.

Last week an agroindustrial worker told EFE that the current situation reminds him of what happened during the eighties - "The dollar and inflation skyrocketed and he (the president) had to resign." The government became indebted to the IMF during the 1990s and by 2000 the country experienced its worst economic crisis in contemporary history, largely due to the fund’s strict austerity measures and heavyhanded macroeconomic policies.

Macri says that U.S. President Donald Trump gave his full support to the Argentine loan.

"Trump ratified his support" during a phone conversation Macri says he had with his counterpart.

Last week U.S. Undersecretary of Treasury for International Relations, David Malpass, gave his "deep backing" to Macri’s decision to engage with the IMF and supports Argentina's "market-oriented reforms."

Since entering office two years ago Macri has slashed energy, transportation and gas subsidies, eliminated over one thousand state jobs, and cut taxes for mining and agro-industrial sectors all with the stated intent to control the nation’s inflation that hovers at 25 percent.

As news of Argentina's IMF loan percolates investors are bringing more and more of their money back to the U.S. leaving the Argentine peso to fall an additional 6.6 percent just today.

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