Former Colombia President Alvaro Uribe's Brother Arrested for Links to Death Squads

The brother of former Colombian President Alvro Uribe was arrested Monday acused of having ties with paramilitaries — also known as death squads — in the country as well as other crimes.

Santiago Uribe Velez was arrested in the coastal city of Medellin by officials from the attorney general's office, who have long been monitoring the former president's brother.

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Velez is accused of forming and developing the paramilitary group known as “Los Doce Apostoles” (The Twelve Apostles) in the 1990s.

According to testimony by officials in the municipality of Yarumal in Velez' home state of Antioquia, Velez was among a group of farmers who had the idea of forming an armed group to protect traders who were victims of extortion in the region.

The group then created an armed paramilitary unit in the 1990's that committed various crimes, with the complicity of the Antioquia police department.

Juan Carlos Meneses, chief of police for Yarumal, said that when he arrived to the region in 1993, there was “a group of people doing cleaning, or social cleansing, or disappeared people who identify themselves as guerrillas, as thieves, as kidnappers, extortionists or even if they only had a vice, or vices. The only thing you have to do is, when that group goes to do a job, you have to collaborate with them.”

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Meneses added that he would "collaborate" by giving Velez a sum of money every month and pointed out that Velez' group had the full support of the state and national authorities, reported Colombian daily El Espectador.

While Uribe was president (2002-2010), his administration was tarnished by scandals. This included accusations of housing death squad members at his ranch in the 1980s — some of the most violent times in the country — when he was governor of Antioquia. He was accused of maintaining those ties while leading the country.

Paramilitary groups targeted not only guerrilla fighters, but also political opponents, left-wing activists, as well as academics and have been found guilty of committing numerous human rights abuses.

Even though these groups were technically demobilized between 2003-2006 under an agreement with the government, they continue to be a strong force across the country.

Human rights groups have long demanded that Uribe clarify his role, if any, in the formation of paramilitary groups. However, he has denied all allegations and continues to be active in politics, serving as a senator for the Center Democratic party.